This article uses the
word "sake" as it is used in English, as the name for this specific
Japanese beverage made from rice. However, in Japanese, the word sake
(Japanese: 酒; usually preceded by the honorific prefix o-) means
alcoholic beverages in general and not exclusively this specific single
beverage; instead, the word Nihonshu (日本酒, literally, "Japanese
beverage"?) is used to distinguish it from other beverages. In English,
the word "sake" always refers to Nihonshu.
Sake is also referred to in English as "Japanese rice wine," but the
characterisation implied is not accurate. Wine is made from the single
fermentation of plant juices (other than sparkling wine, which can be a
double fermentation to create the carbonation). Sake is produced by
multiple fermentation of rice, which is similar to the way beer is
produced.
|
 |